Beer's Tree Volume equations

These tree volume equations have proven to be useful in many teaching situations here in Missouri. Published by Tom Beers in 1964 these equations can produce cord, cubic volume without bark, cubic with bark, and International 1/4" board foot volume.

$$ a = \frac{D^2(D+190)}{100,000}$$
$$ b = \frac{1}{100} \left[ \frac{H(168-H)}{64}+\frac{32}{H}\right]$$
$$ c = 475 + \frac{3H^2}{128}$$

Volume in cords \( = a * b \)
Volume in cubic without bark \( = 76 * a * b \)
Volume in cubic with bark \( = 92 * a * b \)
Volume in boardfeet \( = a * b * c \)

where D is the diameter at breast height in inches, Hi is the merchantable height in feet, and volumetype can be "cords", "cubic", "cubicbark", or "boardfeet".

Example

Imperial Units
D = 10 in inches
L = 26 feet
unittype = "cubicbark"
Answer = 10.84 cubic feet

D = 10 in inches
L = 26 feet
unittype = "boardfeet"
Answer = 57.84 board feet

Board feet is a imperial units only system.

Code

This code is stored in my Github.com\larsendr site. These are direct links to the raw code.

Excel® Visual Basic Code

R Statistical Package Code

Python Code

Go Code

Javascript for Node Code

C Code

Reference

Beers, T. W. 1964 Composite Hardwood Volume Tables. Purdue University, Agricultural Experiment Station, Lafayette, IN. Research Bulletin 787. 12p.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License.

Author: Dr. David R. Larsen, Copyright 2012
Created: November 1, 2012
Last Updated: January 5, 2020