Tree Volume

Mesavage and Girard Tree Volume equations

These equations were developed by H. V. Wiant, Jr. and published in 1986. They are to produce the number similar to those published in the Mesavage and Girard, 1946.

International 1/4" boardfeet

$ a = (-13.35212 + 9.58615 L + 1.52968 L^2) $
$ b = (1.7962 - 2.59995 L - 0.27465 L^2) dbh $
$ c = (0.04482 + 0.45997 L - 0.00961 L^2) dbh^2 $

Scribner boardfeet

\( a = (-22.50365 + 17.53508 L - 0.59242 L^2) \)
\( b = (3.02988 - 4.34381 L - 0.02302 L^2) dbh \)
\( c = (-0.01969 + 0.51593 L - 0.02035 L^2) dbh^2 \)

Doyle boardfeet

\( a = (-29.37337 + 41.51275 L + 0.55743 L^2) \)
\( b = (2.78043 - 8.77272 L - 0.04516 L^2) dbhr \)
\( c = (0.04177 + 0.59042 L - 0.01578 L^2) dbh^2 \)

Girard formclass correction

\( cor = (1.0 + ((girard - 78.0) * 0.03)) \)

Tree Volume

\( volume = (a + b + c) * cor \)

Where \( L \) is the merchantable height in 16 foot logs (\( L = mht/16.0 \)), \( dbh \) is the diameter at breast height, and \( girard \) is the Girard form class (default 78)

Example

Imperial Units
D = 24 in inches
L = 2.5 16ft logs (mht 40ft)
unittype = "Int1/4"
girard = 78
Answer = 519.665

D = 24 in inches
L = 2.5 16ft logs (mht 40ft)
unittype = "Int1/4"
girard = 82
Answer = 582.025

D = 24 in inches
L = 2.5 16ft logs (mht 40ft)
unittype = "Scribner"
girard = 78
Answer = 484.581

D = 24 in inches
L = 2.5 16ft logs (mht 40ft)
unittype = "Scribner"
girard = 82
Answer = 542.730

D = 24 in inches
L = 2.5 16ft logs (mht 40ft)
unittype = "Doyle"
girard = 78
Answer = 428.942

D = 24 in inches
L = 2.5 16ft logs (mht 40ft)
unittype = "Doyle"
girard = 82
Answer = 480.415

Board feet is a imperial units only system.

Code

This code is stored in my Github.com\larsendr site. These are direct links to the raw code.

Excel® Visual Basic Code

R Statistical Package Code

Python Code

Go Code

Javascript for Node Code

C Code

Reference

Mesavage, C., and J. W. Girard. 1946. Tables for estimating board-foot volumei of timber. USDA Forest Servicei, Washington, DC. 94p.

Wiant, Jr. H. V. 1986. Formulas for Mesavage and Girard's volume tables. Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 3(3)124.


Creative Commons License
Forestry Functions by David R. Larsen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Author: Dr. David R. Larsen, Copyright 2012
Created: November 1, 2012
Last Updated: January 5, 2020